The Facts About GLP-1 Medications - Maryland Physicians Care

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The Facts About GLP-1 Medications

GLP-1s, or glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists, help manage diabetes and support weight loss.

Before you take any medication, you should know the facts and talk to your doctor.

How do GLP-1s work for weight loss?

GLP-1 is a hormone that helps control blood sugar levels. It works by increasing insulin when blood sugar is high. The GLP-1 hormone also impacts areas of the brain that process how hungry a person is. The larger the dose, the more extreme the effects.

How do you take GLP-1s?

GLP-1s are usually shots that a person injects into their skin once or a few times a week. The shot can go in a person’s stomach, outer thigh, buttocks, or back of the arms.

What are the side effects of GLP-1s?

The most common side effects include:

  • Loss of appetite
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhea

Other side effects can include:

  • Dizziness
  • Increased heart rate
  • Infections
  • Headaches
  • Upset stomach

Although rare, there are some serious side effects, including:

  • Pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas)
  • Medullary thyroid cancer
  • Kidney injury
  • Worsening diabetes-related retinopathy (eye disease)

What are the risks?

More research is needed to understand the effects of GLP-1s on weight loss. For example, the dosage and the time needed to treat a person. The biggest risks of taking GLP-1s are:

  • allergic reactions to the medication
  • use during pregnancy
  • low blood sugar

What happens after someone loses weight?

Even if someone has lost weight, it is still important to make lifestyle changes. Medications alone might not keep the weight off. People taking GLP-1s should adopt healthy habits, like exercise and a balanced diet. These lifestyle changes can lead to more sustainable results.

Can I get GLP-1s anywhere?

With the popularity of these medications, more counterfeit or fake options are available. It is always important to get your GLP-1 medications from your healthcare provider. Buying these medications online or from unauthorized vendors may pose serious health risks.

GLP-1 medications can be an effective tool for managing diabetes and supporting weight loss. However, these medications come with potential side effects and risks. It is important to discuss your options with your healthcare provider.

Source:
https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/13901-glp-1-agonists

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